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Most selectiveProfile current for 2026-2027

University of Pennsylvania acceptance rate and your odds of getting in

University of Pennsylvania is a private college in Pennsylvania that admits about 5% of applicants, which puts it in the most selective range. A rate like this means it admits roughly one in ten applicants or fewer; the bar is less about clearing a single cutoff and more about how your full profile compares to admitted students.

Your odds at University of Pennsylvania
Three numbers, no account, the same published model the full calculator runs.

Use this page to see what University of Pennsylvania weighs, where it ranks among Pennsylvania schools, and how a profile like yours is likely to land. Admitted students post a 75th-percentile SAT around 1560, a useful checkpoint for where your scores sit, though it is a reference range and not a cutoff.

Acceptance rate
5%
Most selective
SAT middle 50%
1510-1570
of admitted students
Type
Private
Philadelphia, PA
Average net price
$28,699
per year after aid

University of Pennsylvania application deadlines, 2026-27 · University of Pennsylvania supplemental essays, 2026-27

What do students study at University of Pennsylvania?

Bachelor's degrees awarded by field in 2023 (IPEDS completions). Each field has its own page with the school's numbers, the model's major adjustment, and peers offering it.

Multi and Interdisciplinary Studies · 433 (15.3%)Biological and Biomedical Sciences · 375 (13.3%)Social Sciences · 358 (12.7%)Health Professions and Related Programs · 299 (10.6%)Computer and Information Sciences · 240 (8.5%)Engineering · 222 (7.9%)Business, Management and Marketing · 213 (7.5%)Philosophy and Religious Studies · 179 (6.3%)Physical Sciences · 84 (3%)Psychology · 67 (2.4%)Communication and Journalism · 62 (2.2%)Mathematics and Statistics · 61 (2.2%)

Will I get into University of Pennsylvania?

Direct answers to what applicants ask about getting into University of Pennsylvania, plus a free way to calculate your own odds.

What are my chances of getting into University of Pennsylvania?

At University of Pennsylvania, your real chance depends on far more than the published 5% admit rate. Your real odds depend on how your GPA, course rigor, test scores, and activities compare to its admitted students. Run your profile through the free CollegeCalcAI calculator to get a personalized acceptance percentage for University of Pennsylvania in about three minutes, with no account needed to start.

Is University of Pennsylvania hard to get into?

University of Pennsylvania is most selective: it admits roughly one in ten applicants or fewer, with about a 5% acceptance rate. At this level, strong grades and scores are the baseline, so essays, recommendations, and a distinctive story are what separate admits.

What GPA do you need to get into University of Pennsylvania?

There is no hard GPA cutoff at University of Pennsylvania, but admitted students almost universally present a 3.9 to 4.0 GPA earned in the most demanding courses their school offers. University of Pennsylvania reads your GPA alongside the rigor of your courses, so a challenging schedule matters as much as the number itself.

Calculate your chances at University of Pennsylvania →

Your chances at University of Pennsylvania by GPA and SAT

Estimated chance of admission at University of Pennsylvania for plain profiles, from the same model as the calculator. Unweighted GPA, 6 AP courses, Regular Decision, no legacy, athletic or first-generation hook. The last column is test-optional (no score sent).

What are my chances at University of Pennsylvania with a 3.9 GPA and a 1540 SAT?

About 10% (Reach), by CollegeCalcAI's deterministic model, for an applicant with a 3.9 unweighted GPA and a 1540 SAT, the middle of University of Pennsylvania's admitted range, applying Regular Decision without a hook. A 4.0 GPA with a 1570 SAT comes out near 11%. Courses, activities, essays and the application round move the number; the free calculator includes them.

Estimated admission chance at University of Pennsylvania by unweighted GPA (rows) and SAT score (columns)
GPASAT 151025th pctSAT 1540middleSAT 157075th pctNo testtest-optional
3.68%Reach9%Reach9%Reach8%Reach
3.89%Reach10%Reach10%Reach9%Reach
3.910%Reach10%Reach10%Reach9%Reach
4.010%Reach10%Reach11%Reach10%Reach

Estimates, not guarantees. Get yours with your real courses and activities. Assistants and developers can fetch this table from the free API: /api/v1/colleges/university-of-pennsylvania.

How to get into University of Pennsylvania

Built from University of Pennsylvania's admitted class and what it reports weighing. The typical-admit GPA and SAT are CollegeCalcAI's modeled figures, not published cutoffs.

Getting into University of Pennsylvania comes down to four decisions, each one visible in the data on this page.

Step 1
Match the typical admit on the transcript

CollegeCalcAI's modeled typical admit at University of Pennsylvania carries about a 3.95 core GPA and a 1520 SAT, in the most rigorous schedule available. At this selectivity that is the entry ticket, not the deciding factor.

Step 2
Decide on scores with the real range

The admitted middle 50% is 1510 to 1570 SAT (34 to 36 ACT). Submit a score at 1540 or higher; below 1510, apply test-optional if the policy allows.

Step 3
Build the file around what University of Pennsylvania weighs

University of Pennsylvania rates rigor of secondary school record, academic GPA, and application essay highest in its own Common Data Set. Put your depth there: essays that sound like you and answer the actual prompt, and a transcript whose rigor rises through junior year.

Step 4
Apply in the round that helps

Selective private colleges admit a larger share of their class in binding Early Decision; if University of Pennsylvania is your clear first choice and the net price works, ED is the single biggest lever an applicant controls. Most early deadlines fall on November 1 and Regular Decision on January 1 to 15; confirm University of Pennsylvania's exact dates at www.upenn.edu.

See your odds and your top moves at University of Pennsylvania →Add it to your college list →Official site: www.upenn.edu ↗

How many students apply to University of Pennsylvania, and how many get in?

59,465 students applied to University of Pennsylvania for fall 2023; 3,489 were admitted (5.9%). 2,416 enrolled. A yield that high means most admitted students choose University of Pennsylvania over their other options, a sign the school is a first choice rather than a backup. University of Pennsylvania enrolls about 10,650 undergraduates in total, 55% of them women, with a student-to-faculty ratio of 8 to 1.

Applied
59,465
fall 2023
Admitted
3,489
5.9% of applicants
Enrolled
2,416
69% yield
Undergraduates
10,650
Philadelphia, large city

Source: U.S. Department of Education, IPEDS 2023 admissions and enrollment.

What SAT and ACT scores do you need for University of Pennsylvania?

The middle 50% of admitted students at University of Pennsylvania scored between 1510 and 1570 on the SAT (average 1553). On the ACT the middle 50% runs from 34 to 36. A score above 1570 puts you in the top quarter of admits and turns the test into an asset; a score below 1510 puts you in the bottom quarter, where the rest of the application has to carry more weight. University of Pennsylvania is test-optional: scores are considered if you submit them but not required. Send a score at or above the middle of the admitted range; otherwise apply without one and let your transcript lead.

SAT middle 50%
1510-1570
average 1553
ACT middle 50%
34-36
of admitted students
Test scores
Test-optional
admissions policy

Source: College Scorecard (U.S. Department of Education), release 2026-06-10.

What University of Pennsylvania looks for

What University of Pennsylvania weighs most heavily in its admissions review, informed by its reported Common Data Set.

University of Pennsylvania signals that it values rigor of secondary school record, academic GPA, and application essay above the rest of the file. At this level of selectivity, the difference between admits is rarely the transcript alone; essays, recommendations, and a coherent story matter. These ratings come from University of Pennsylvania's reported Common Data Set, so the full chart below reflects what the school itself says it values, not a generic guess.

Rigor of secondary school record
Very important
Academic GPA
Very important
Class rank
Considered
Standardized test scores
Important
Application essay
Very important
Recommendations
Very important
Interview
Considered
Extracurricular activities
Very important
Talent / ability
Very important
Character / personal qualities
Very important
First-generation status
Considered
Alumni / legacy relation
Considered
Volunteer work
Considered
Work experience
Considered
Level of applicant interest
Considered

SAT score positioning at University of Pennsylvania

How common SAT scores sit relative to the admitted middle. This is context, not a probability. Your full profile determines the real estimate.

SATWhere it sits at University of Pennsylvania
1600Above the admitted 75th percentile
1500Below the middle, makes the rest of the profile matter more
1400Well below the admitted range
1300Well below the admitted range
1200Well below the admitted range
1100Well below the admitted range
Colleges for a 1560 SAT →Colleges for a 35 ACT →See colleges by GPA →

How much does University of Pennsylvania cost after financial aid?

University of Pennsylvania's published cost of attendance, before any aid, is roughly $89,028 per year. Tuition and fees alone are $68,686. What families actually pay is different: the average net price after grants and scholarships is $28,699 a year, and it ranges from $0 for families earning under $30,000 to $55,972 for families earning over $110,000. 17% of undergraduates receive a federal Pell Grant.

Sticker price
$89,028
per year, before aid
Average net price
$28,699
after grants and scholarships
Pell recipients
17%
of undergraduates
Family incomeAverage net price per year
$0 to $30k$0 (aid exceeds cost)
$30k to $48k$316
$48k to $75k$10,439
$75k to $110k$25,476
Over $110k$55,972

Source: College Scorecard (U.S. Department of Education), release 2026-06-10. Net price is what students receiving aid paid after grants, by family income.

What do University of Pennsylvania graduates earn, and how many graduate?

Ten years after enrolling, the median University of Pennsylvania student who received federal aid earns $111,371 a year, up from $90,555 at six years. 97% of first-time, full-time students graduate within six years, and 99% return for a second year. Among graduates who borrowed, median federal debt at graduation is $15,715; 10% of undergraduates take federal loans.

Median earnings
$111,371
10 years after entry
Graduation rate
97%
within six years
Retention
99%
return for year two
Median debt
$15,715
at graduation, borrowers

Source: College Scorecard (U.S. Department of Education), release 2026-06-10. Earnings cover students who received federal aid.

How University of Pennsylvania compares in Pennsylvania

University of Pennsylvania ranks #1 most selective of 62 schools in Pennsylvania in our database.

Among the 62 Pennsylvania schools we track, University of Pennsylvania ranks the most selective by acceptance rate. Nothing else in the state is harder to get into; the next tier down includes Swarthmore College at 7%.

Swarthmore College
7%acceptance · PA
Carnegie Mellon University
12%acceptance · PA
Haverford College
12%acceptance · PA
Lehigh University
26%acceptance · PA
Villanova University
27%acceptance · PA
Franklin & Marshall College
28%acceptance · PA
Bucknell University
29%acceptance · PA
Bryn Mawr College
29%acceptance · PA
See all Pennsylvania schools →

Similar to University of Pennsylvania

Schools with a similar selectivity profile, worth comparing as you build a balanced list.

If University of Pennsylvania is on your list, schools with a similar admit profile are worth a look: Brown University, Dartmouth College, and Northeastern University. Running the same profile against each one in the free calculator is the fastest way to see where you are a reach, a match, or a likely.

Brown University
5%acceptance · RI
Dartmouth College
5%acceptance · NH
Northeastern University
5%acceptance · MA
Princeton University
5%acceptance · NJ
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
5%acceptance · MA
Duke University
6%acceptance · NC

Frequently asked questions

What is University of Pennsylvania's acceptance rate?

University of Pennsylvania admitted 3,489 of 59,465 applicants for the fall 2023 entering class, an acceptance rate of 5.9% (U.S. Department of Education, IPEDS). 69% of admitted students enrolled.

What SAT score do you need for University of Pennsylvania?

The middle 50% of admitted students scored 1510 to 1570 on the SAT and 34 to 36 on the ACT. A score above 1570 is in the top quarter of admits. University of Pennsylvania is test-optional, so only submit a score that helps.

Is University of Pennsylvania test-optional?

Yes. University of Pennsylvania reports that test scores are considered but not required. Submit a score at or above the middle of the admitted range; otherwise apply without one.

How much does University of Pennsylvania cost after financial aid?

The average net price at University of Pennsylvania, what students receiving aid paid after grants and scholarships, is $28,699 a year against a sticker price of about $89,028. Families earning under $30,000 paid about $0 on average.

What do University of Pennsylvania graduates earn?

Median earnings ten years after entering University of Pennsylvania are $111,371 a year among students who received federal aid, and 97% of students graduate within six years (College Scorecard).

What does University of Pennsylvania value most in applicants?

Based on its admissions profile, University of Pennsylvania weighs rigor of secondary school record, academic GPA, and application essay most heavily. The full factor breakdown is on this page.

Does University of Pennsylvania consider legacy or demonstrated interest?

Many private colleges weigh legacy relationships and demonstrated interest. University of Pennsylvania's full factor profile is charted on this page, and CollegeCalcAI models a legacy effect scaled to a school's selectivity.

How can I improve my chances at University of Pennsylvania?

Focus on the highest-leverage parts of your application: course rigor and GPA trajectory first, then test scores, then a focused leadership or activity spike. CollegeCalcAI's Power-Ups quantify how much each change would move your odds at University of Pennsylvania specifically.

Acceptance rate, application counts, admitted test ranges, cost, and outcomes reflect publicly reported federal data (U.S. Department of Education: IPEDS 2023 and the College Scorecard) and each school's Common Data Set; figures are rounded and lag the current cycle by one to two years, so confirm deadlines and policies on the school's own site. The typical-admit GPA and SAT are CollegeCalcAI's modeled estimates. Estimates from CollegeCalcAI are a planning tool computed by a fixed, transparent model, not a guarantee of any admission decision.