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Princeton University acceptance rate and your odds of getting in

With an acceptance rate near 5%, Princeton University is a most selective private college in New Jersey. Because it admits roughly one in ten applicants or fewer, admission turns on the strength of your whole profile rather than any one number.

Your odds at Princeton University
Three numbers, no account, the same published model the full calculator runs.

Use this page to see what Princeton University weighs, where it ranks among New Jersey schools, and how a profile like yours is likely to land. Admitted students post a 75th-percentile SAT around 1570, a useful checkpoint for where your scores sit, though it is a reference range and not a cutoff.

Acceptance rate
5%
Most selective
SAT middle 50%
1510-1580
of admitted students
Type
Private
Princeton, NJ
Average net price
$6,128
per year after aid

Princeton University application deadlines, 2026-27

What do students study at Princeton University?

Bachelor's degrees awarded by field in 2023 (IPEDS completions). Each field has its own page with the school's numbers, the model's major adjustment, and peers offering it.

Social Sciences · 258 (19.5%)Engineering · 228 (17.2%)Computer and Information Sciences · 213 (16.1%)Biological and Biomedical Sciences · 133 (10%)Public Administration and Social Service · 130 (9.8%)Physical Sciences · 63 (4.8%)History · 56 (4.2%)Foreign Languages and Linguistics · 55 (4.2%)Psychology · 38 (2.9%)English Language and Literature · 30 (2.3%)Area, Ethnic, Cultural and Gender Studies · 29 (2.2%)Mathematics and Statistics · 29 (2.2%)

Will I get into Princeton University?

Direct answers to what applicants ask about getting into Princeton University, plus a free way to calculate your own odds.

What are my chances of getting into Princeton University?

Princeton University admits about 5% of applicants, but that overall rate is not your personal chance. Your real odds depend on how your GPA, course rigor, test scores, and activities compare to its admitted students. Run your profile through the free CollegeCalcAI calculator to get a personalized acceptance percentage for Princeton University in about three minutes, with no account needed to start.

Is Princeton University hard to get into?

Princeton University is most selective: it admits roughly one in ten applicants or fewer, with about a 5% acceptance rate. At this level, strong grades and scores are the baseline, so essays, recommendations, and a distinctive story are what separate admits.

What GPA do you need to get into Princeton University?

There is no hard GPA cutoff at Princeton University, but admitted students almost universally present a 3.9 to 4.0 GPA earned in the most demanding courses their school offers. Princeton University reads your GPA alongside the rigor of your courses, so a challenging schedule matters as much as the number itself.

Calculate your chances at Princeton University →

Your chances at Princeton University by GPA and SAT

Estimated chance of admission at Princeton University for plain profiles, from the same model as the calculator. Unweighted GPA, 6 AP courses, Regular Decision, no legacy, athletic or first-generation hook. The last column is test-optional (no score sent).

What are my chances at Princeton University with a 3.9 GPA and a 1550 SAT?

About 10% (Reach), by CollegeCalcAI's deterministic model, for an applicant with a 3.9 unweighted GPA and a 1550 SAT, the middle of Princeton University's admitted range, applying Regular Decision without a hook. A 4.0 GPA with a 1580 SAT comes out near 11%. Courses, activities, essays and the application round move the number; the free calculator includes them.

Estimated admission chance at Princeton University by unweighted GPA (rows) and SAT score (columns)
GPASAT 151025th pctSAT 1550middleSAT 158075th pctNo testtest-optional
3.68%Reach9%Reach9%Reach8%Reach
3.89%Reach10%Reach10%Reach9%Reach
3.910%Reach10%Reach11%Reach9%Reach
4.010%Reach11%Reach11%Reach10%Reach

Estimates, not guarantees. Get yours with your real courses and activities. Assistants and developers can fetch this table from the free API: /api/v1/colleges/princeton-university.

How to get into Princeton University

Built from Princeton University's admitted class and what it reports weighing. The typical-admit GPA and SAT are CollegeCalcAI's modeled figures, not published cutoffs.

Here is how to get into Princeton University, built from what its admitted class actually looks like and what the school says it weighs.

Step 1
Match the typical admit on the transcript

CollegeCalcAI's modeled typical admit at Princeton University carries about a 3.95 core GPA and a 1530 SAT, in the most rigorous schedule available. At this selectivity that is the entry ticket, not the deciding factor.

Step 2
Decide on scores with the real range

The admitted middle 50% is 1510 to 1580 SAT (34 to 35 ACT). Submit a score at 1545 or higher; below 1510, apply test-optional if the policy allows.

Step 3
Build the file around what Princeton University weighs

Princeton University rates rigor of secondary school record, academic GPA, and standardized test scores highest in its own Common Data Set. Put your depth there: and a transcript whose rigor rises through junior year.

Step 4
Apply in the round that helps

Selective private colleges admit a larger share of their class in binding Early Decision; if Princeton University is your clear first choice and the net price works, ED is the single biggest lever an applicant controls. Most early deadlines fall on November 1 and Regular Decision on January 1 to 15; confirm Princeton University's exact dates at www.princeton.edu.

See your odds and your top moves at Princeton University →Add it to your college list →Official site: www.princeton.edu ↗

How many students apply to Princeton University, and how many get in?

For the fall 2023 entering class, Princeton University received 39,644 applications and admitted 1,782, an acceptance rate of 4.5%. 1,366 enrolled. A yield that high means most admitted students choose Princeton University over their other options, a sign the school is a first choice rather than a backup. Princeton University enrolls about 5,709 undergraduates in total, 50% of them women, with a student-to-faculty ratio of 5 to 1.

Applied
39,644
fall 2023
Admitted
1,782
4.5% of applicants
Enrolled
1,366
77% yield
Undergraduates
5,709
Princeton, small city

Source: U.S. Department of Education, IPEDS 2023 admissions and enrollment.

What SAT and ACT scores do you need for Princeton University?

The middle 50% of admitted students at Princeton University scored between 1510 and 1580 on the SAT (average 1553). On the ACT the middle 50% runs from 34 to 35. A score above 1580 puts you in the top quarter of admits and turns the test into an asset; a score below 1510 puts you in the bottom quarter, where the rest of the application has to carry more weight. Princeton University is test-optional: scores are considered if you submit them but not required. Send a score at or above the middle of the admitted range; otherwise apply without one and let your transcript lead.

SAT middle 50%
1510-1580
average 1553
ACT middle 50%
34-35
of admitted students
Test scores
Test-optional
admissions policy

Source: College Scorecard (U.S. Department of Education), release 2026-06-10.

What Princeton University looks for

What Princeton University weighs most heavily in its admissions review, informed by its reported Common Data Set.

In its review, Princeton University leans most on rigor of secondary school record, academic GPA, and standardized test scores. At this level of selectivity, the difference between admits is rarely the transcript alone; essays, recommendations, and a coherent story matter. These ratings come from Princeton University's reported Common Data Set, so the full chart below reflects what the school itself says it values, not a generic guess.

Rigor of secondary school record
Very important
Academic GPA
Very important
Class rank
Important
Standardized test scores
Very important
Application essay
Very important
Recommendations
Very important
Interview
Considered
Extracurricular activities
Very important
Talent / ability
Very important
Character / personal qualities
Very important
First-generation status
Considered
Alumni / legacy relation
Considered
Volunteer work
Considered
Work experience
Considered
Level of applicant interest
Considered

SAT score positioning at Princeton University

How common SAT scores sit relative to the admitted middle. This is context, not a probability. Your full profile determines the real estimate.

SATWhere it sits at Princeton University
1600Above the admitted 75th percentile
1500Below the middle, makes the rest of the profile matter more
1400Well below the admitted range
1300Well below the admitted range
1200Well below the admitted range
1100Well below the admitted range
Colleges for a 1570 SAT →Colleges for a 36 ACT →See colleges by GPA →

How much does Princeton University cost after financial aid?

Princeton University's published cost of attendance, before any aid, is roughly $84,040 per year. Tuition and fees alone are $62,688. What families actually pay is different: the average net price after grants and scholarships is $6,128 a year, and it ranges from $41 for families earning under $30,000 to $36,094 for families earning over $110,000. 19% of undergraduates receive a federal Pell Grant.

Sticker price
$84,040
per year, before aid
Average net price
$6,128
after grants and scholarships
Pell recipients
19%
of undergraduates
Family incomeAverage net price per year
$0 to $30k$41
$30k to $48k$352
$48k to $75k$1,217
$75k to $110k$4,478
Over $110k$36,094

Source: College Scorecard (U.S. Department of Education), release 2026-06-10. Net price is what students receiving aid paid after grants, by family income.

What do Princeton University graduates earn, and how many graduate?

Ten years after enrolling, the median Princeton University student who received federal aid earns $110,066 a year, up from $87,815 at six years. 98% of first-time, full-time students graduate within six years, and 98% return for a second year. Among graduates who borrowed, median federal debt at graduation is $10,320; 2% of undergraduates take federal loans.

Median earnings
$110,066
10 years after entry
Graduation rate
98%
within six years
Retention
98%
return for year two
Median debt
$10,320
at graduation, borrowers

Source: College Scorecard (U.S. Department of Education), release 2026-06-10. Earnings cover students who received federal aid.

How Princeton University compares in New Jersey

Princeton University ranks #1 most selective of 20 schools in New Jersey in our database.

Among the 20 New Jersey schools we track, Princeton University ranks the most selective by acceptance rate. Nothing else in the state is harder to get into; the next tier down includes Stevens Institute of Technology at 48%.

Stevens Institute of Technology
48%acceptance · NJ
Rutgers University
58%acceptance · NJ
The College of New Jersey
62%acceptance · NJ
New Jersey Institute of Technology
65%acceptance · NJ
Rutgers-Camden
66%acceptance · NJ
Drew University
68%acceptance · NJ
Caldwell University
71%acceptance · NJ
Ramapo College
71%acceptance · NJ
See all New Jersey schools →

Similar to Princeton University

Schools with a similar selectivity profile, worth comparing as you build a balanced list.

Build around Princeton University with peers at a comparable selectivity, such as Brown University, Dartmouth College, and Northeastern University. Running the same profile against each one in the free calculator is the fastest way to see where you are a reach, a match, or a likely.

Brown University
5%acceptance · RI
Dartmouth College
5%acceptance · NH
Northeastern University
5%acceptance · MA
University of Pennsylvania
5%acceptance · PA
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
5%acceptance · MA
Duke University
6%acceptance · NC

Frequently asked questions

What is Princeton University's acceptance rate?

Princeton University admitted 1,782 of 39,644 applicants for the fall 2023 entering class, an acceptance rate of 4.5% (U.S. Department of Education, IPEDS). 77% of admitted students enrolled.

What SAT score do you need for Princeton University?

The middle 50% of admitted students scored 1510 to 1580 on the SAT and 34 to 35 on the ACT. A score above 1580 is in the top quarter of admits. Princeton University is test-optional, so only submit a score that helps.

Is Princeton University test-optional?

Yes. Princeton University reports that test scores are considered but not required. Submit a score at or above the middle of the admitted range; otherwise apply without one.

How much does Princeton University cost after financial aid?

The average net price at Princeton University, what students receiving aid paid after grants and scholarships, is $6,128 a year against a sticker price of about $84,040. Families earning under $30,000 paid about $41 on average.

What do Princeton University graduates earn?

Median earnings ten years after entering Princeton University are $110,066 a year among students who received federal aid, and 98% of students graduate within six years (College Scorecard).

What does Princeton University value most in applicants?

Based on its admissions profile, Princeton University weighs rigor of secondary school record, academic GPA, and standardized test scores most heavily. The full factor breakdown is on this page.

Does Princeton University consider legacy or demonstrated interest?

Many private colleges weigh legacy relationships and demonstrated interest. Princeton University's full factor profile is charted on this page, and CollegeCalcAI models a legacy effect scaled to a school's selectivity.

How can I improve my chances at Princeton University?

Focus on the highest-leverage parts of your application: course rigor and GPA trajectory first, then test scores, then a focused leadership or activity spike. CollegeCalcAI's Power-Ups quantify how much each change would move your odds at Princeton University specifically.

Acceptance rate, application counts, admitted test ranges, cost, and outcomes reflect publicly reported federal data (U.S. Department of Education: IPEDS 2023 and the College Scorecard) and each school's Common Data Set; figures are rounded and lag the current cycle by one to two years, so confirm deadlines and policies on the school's own site. The typical-admit GPA and SAT are CollegeCalcAI's modeled estimates. Estimates from CollegeCalcAI are a planning tool computed by a fixed, transparent model, not a guarantee of any admission decision.